Strawberry plants require full sun for maximum yield and best quality. They will grow in several different types of soil, but best results are obtained when the plants are grown in loose, fertile soils containing large quantities of organic matter. The soil should be slightly acidic, with a pH of 5.8 to 6.5. It is always a good idea to have the soil tested by your county Extension office. Lime and fertilizer should be applied according to soil test results prior to planting.

The strawberry plant is sensitive to excessive soil moisture. Strawberries should be planted in raised beds or on ridges if drainage is a problem. Also, avoid planting strawberry plants in areas where potatoes, tomatoes, or sod were grown recently. Insect and disease problems may result in serious plant damage in such areas.