A martingale is a commonly used safety and training device. Martingales are adjustable and help keep the horse's head in a desirable position. There are two versions of the martingale - standing and running.
Standing martingale- Connects the noseband (via the back) to the girth through a slit in a neck strap. Hunter/jumper riders use these in over fence classes; they are not allowed in flat classes. Western riders often use their version of a standing martingale, or a tie down, in speed events.
Running martingale- Similar to the standing martingale, but its main strap coming from the girth divides into two pieces with rings at each end, through which the reins run. (The strap does not attach directly to the horse's head.) Running martingales are often used in jumper classes and are not allowed in hunter classes or flat classes.
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Originated from the American Youth Horse Council's
Horse Industry Handbook
The umbrella organization providing leadership and resources for the youth horse industry.
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