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Rattlesnakes | Rattlesnake Overview | Rattlesnake Damage Assessment | Rattlesnake Damage Management | Rattlesnake Resources | Rattlesnake Acknowledgments | ICWDM | Wildlife Species Information |
Contents |
Introduction
Rattlesnakes are distinctly American serpents. They all have a jointed rattle at the tip of the tail, except for one rare species on an island off the Mexican coast. This chapter concerns the genus Crotalus, of the pit viper family Crotalidae, suborder Serpents. Since snakes evolved from lizards, both groups make up the order Squamata.
Summary of Damage Prevention and Control Methods
Exclusion
Construct a snake-proof fence around areas of human activity. Seal entrances to buildings and structures.
Habitat Modification
Eliminate shelter for snakes. Control rodents; they attract snakes.
Repellents
None are available.
Toxicants
None are available.
Fumigants
Generally not effective in dens.
- Most of this information pertains to other poisonous snakes.
Trapping
Effective in some situations when properly placed. Glue boards are useful in removing rattlesnakes from buildings.
Shooting
Effective where safe.
Other Methods
Organized snake hunts may be successful in spring or early summer.
Snake Bite
Wear protective clothing and be careful when climbing and walking. If a bite occurs, keep the victim calm, warm, and reassured. Seek medical attention immediately.
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Rattlesnakes | Rattlesnake Overview | Rattlesnake Damage Assessment | Rattlesnake Damage Management | Rattlesnake Resources | Rattlesnake Acknowledgments | ICWDM | Wildlife Species Information |
