Released July 25, 2008
MURFREESBORO, Ark. - Students who successfully complete homework assignments function more effectively in the classroom, says Robbie McKinnon, Pike County extension agent with the University of Arkansas Division of Agriculture.
"Homework is linked to school success," McKinnon said.
Teachers assign homework to reinforce classroom learning, promote self-discipline, teach time management, cultivate positive work habits and increase retention.
Parents can help children succeed in school by establishing rules to ensure homework is completed, correct and on time. Establishing a study routine - where homework is done, when homework starts everyday - is an important step in creating an atmosphere for successful homework completion.
Most children need time to unwind after school and before doing homework; give them the opportunity for playtime. Children have trouble concentrating when they are hungry, dirty, tired or filled with food that is high in sugar, caffeine, and fat. Children also need breaks from homework and study time.
"Five minutes after 30 study minutes is a starting point," McKinnon said. "Adjust the time with the age of the child."
A parent’s role in the study routine is to ensure the homework is done every day. It is important for parents to show interest in their child’s homework. McKinnon suggested asking questions about homework assignments and when they are due. A parent also can be involved while the child is doing his or her homework. Answering questions, clarifying directions, reading instructions and helping the child understand the assignments are also ways to stay involved in a child’s homework process.
"Make it a practice of asking to see homework and congratulating your child for his or her efforts," she said.
Paying special attention to difficult subjects is also important. It is usually recommended that children begin with the most difficult subjects, but this may not work for all children. It is more important to find what works best for each child individually.
Parents also can help children stay organized for doing homework. Creating a homework log, for a day or for a week, can teach wise use of time and how to effectively organize homework.
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http://www.uaex.edu/news/july2008/0725homework.htm
Contact: Lamar James, (501) 671-2187, ljames@uaex.edu
