Released December 12, 2008
MURFREESBORO, Ark. - The holidays are a big toy-buying time, and matching the right toy to a child's age is a key decision, says Robbie McKinnon, Pike County extension agent for the University of Arkansas Division of Agriculture.
The National Retail Federation is expecting consumers to spend $470 billion for the holidays this season, an average of more than $816 a person. For families with young children, a hefty chunk of that money is likely to be spent on toys.
"At each stage of life, children have different abilities and ways of experiencing the world," she said. "Toy purchases should take into account the child's ability, development potential and, of course, safety."
For example, infants learn about the world through all their senses. Look for brightly colored, multi-textured toys that are large enough not to be swallowed. These toys should also be washable and unbreakable to withstand all that an infant can throw at it.
"Avoid toys with sharp edges, cord and push-and-pull toys," McKinnon said.
Toddlers love to run, climb and jump and need toys that can stand up to the rough and tumble. They also need simple toys that help them develop hand-eye coordination. Toddlers also like to imitate grown-ups.
"Since they still put things in their mouths, be sure toys don't have small parts," she said. "Play dough, soft balls and picture books are good choices."
Preschool-aged children like to express their creativity and are more social in their play. They often enjoy the same toys as toddlers, but have more coordination. They need toys that allow them to play together and be creative. Modeling clay and finger paints are good choices.
"Once children are in their early school age, toys occupy less time," she said. "They still enjoy toys, but school opens a whole new world of socialization and group play."
Toys for this age group could include tricycles or bikes, sketch pads and simple puzzles.
Generally, buyers should avoid electric toys, lead soldiers or kites and other toys made of aluminized polyester, which can be conductive. When using riding toys, be sure the children are riding on level surfaces and have appropriate safety equipment, such as helmets, gloves or padding.
For more information about age-appropriate toys, see the online fact sheet on making and learning through toys at: http://www.kidsarus.org/volunteers/Volunteer_Leader_Training_Guide/ 2003/PDF/toys.pdf.
--30--
http://www.uaex.edu/news/december2008/1212ageappropriatetoys.htm
Contact: Lamar James, (501) 671-2187, ljames@uaex.edu
