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Protocols for Synchronization of Estrus and Ovulation

Last Updated: December 02, 2009

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Fact Sheet Written by:

Beef Reproduction Task Force

And Provided by

University of Nebraska-Lincoln http://beefrepro.unl.edu

The potential for genetic improvement in beef herds in the US through advances in biotechnology has never been greater. Recent improvements in our understanding of methods of inducing and synchronizing estrus and ovulation in postpartum beef cows and replacement beef heifers creates the opportunity to significantly expand the use of artificial insemination in both purebred and commercial herds. Technology now exists to successfully inseminate beef cows at predetermined fixed times with pregnancy rates comparable to those achieved with heat detection.

While many options exist for synchronization of estrus and ovulation, this short list of protocols was developed based on available research data and field use by the Beef Cattle Reproduction Leadership Team. This group is composed of representatives from the AI and pharmaceutical industries, veterinarians, and reproductive physiologists from the Beef Reproduction Task Force with active research programs in this area.

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Synchronization Protocols

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