These resources are brought to you by the Cooperative Extension System and your Local Institution

Gardens, Lawns & Landscapes Home

Can parsnips be grown in the midwest?

Last Updated: September 14, 2008

View as web page


Yes. Parsnips are a hardy, full-season, winter vegetable. Their high food value and eating quality are greatly improved by storing at near-freezing temperatures, which increases the sugar content. This crop stores well and is therefore available for eating from late fall to late winter. Parsnips require a long growing time, from 100 to 110 days. One 20- to 25-foot row of parsnips is usually ample for a family's needs.

Parsnip seed retains its vitality for only about one year, so never plant old seed. The seed is slow to germinate, and it may be difficult to get a good stand if soils are heavy and moisture is low. Hasten germination and emergence by (1) sowing a few radish seeds along with the parsnips - they will help break the soil crust and allow parsnip seedlings to emerge and also provide a double crop; (2) covering the seed with leaf mold, ashes, or sandy soil; and (3) firming the covering material over the row and watering with a watering can or spray nozzle. The seed should be planted 1/2 to 3/4 inch deep from June 15 to July 1 (zones 6 & 7) in rows spaced 18 inches apart, with seeds 2 to 3 inches apart in the row. When plants are grown too far apart, the roots become large and the edible portion has a woody, fibrous texture.

Browse related Faqs by tag: horticulture, vegetable gardening, zones 6 7, parsnips


Have a specific question? Try asking one of our Experts

Unlike most other resources on the web, we have experts from Universities around the country ready to answer your questions.


View this page: