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What are the pros and cons of payday loans?

Last Updated: March 07, 2010

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A payday loan is a short-term loan against your next paycheck. Usually a borrower writes a check for the amount needed—plus a fee—and receives cash in return. The lender holds your check until you receive your paycheck.

Pros: For some people, small short-term loans “get them by” until the next paycheck so they can keep food on the table and bills paid. However, this is a very expensive form of credit and often leads to greater long-term debt.

Cons: The cost of a payday loan is deceiving. For example, if you write a personal check for $115 to borrow $100 for two weeks, the $15 fee actually represents an annualized percentage rate (APR) of 391%. The average APR for payday lenders is around 390%, with some charging as much as 1,000% or more APR if the borrower keeps “rolling over” these expensive short-term loans.

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