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We have a problem in weaning our yearlings in that we have only two pastures that are relatively close to each other. Both pastures are bordered by a shaky old barbed-wire fence and a single strand of hot wire. While this will tend to keep the whole herd in most of the time, it will not keep either the cows or the yearlings in when they are less than a mile apart and can hear each other bawling. I know there has been recent research that shows weaning yearlings within the same pasture for a few days will take away much of the stress, but the calves are still usually taken away to a distant pasture. Would it be possible for us to do this within the same pasture for, say, two weeks till the cows went dry and then turn the calves back out?

Last Updated: February 26, 2008

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Separating calves from their dams for two weeks is not long enough to prevent younger calves (six- to seven-month-old calves) from resuming nursing their dams. If the calves are older (eight- to ten-month-old calves), then most of the cows would likely kick the calves off when they tried to resume nursing. Perhaps a better solution would be to pasture wean the calves after putting in a more substantial three-wire electric fence. This approach doesn't require driving the cows away from the calves until the cows lose interest in the calves, which usually only takes three to four days. At this point, the cows can usually be led away with some feed, thus with much less stress for calves and cows alike. If the calves and cows must be rejoined, the separation should be three to four weeks.

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