Moving about safely at home is an important issue for the individual and the caregiver, and depends on the mental and physical health status of the older adult. If the person has had a surgical procedure, has a disability or illness, or has physical or cognitive limitations in performing daily activities safely, it is best to seek a doctor's referral for occupational or physical therapy. This is usually a reimbursable expense under Medicare, Medicaid, or insurance. The therapist can work with you and the older adult to evaluate the situations described in the question and develop customized solutions to enhance the safety and abilities of the older adult. For example, in the bathroom area they may make specific recommendations like installing grab bars and nonslip rugs. In the bedroom, the therapist can train the older adult and the caregiver in the best techniques to use to turn in bed, come to a sitting position, and then transfer to a chair, a wheelchair, or to an ambulation device like a walker. In all living situations, an older adult's safety and independence depend on many factors. To read more in-depth information on this topic, please visit the eXtension article, Moving About Safely at Home.

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