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Who is at risk of becoming infected with novel H1N1?

Last Updated: February 18, 2010

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According to the CDC, "Illness with the new H1N1 virus has ranged from mild to severe. While most people who have been sick have recovered without needing medical treatment, hospitalizations and deaths from infection with this virus have occurred."

In seasonal flu, those at high risk of serious complications include people 65 years and older, children younger than five years old, pregnant women, and people of any age with certain chronic medical conditions. About 70 percent of people hospitalized with the 2009 H1N1 virus have had one or more medical conditions previously recognized as placing people at high risk of serious seasonal flu-related complications. This includes pregnancy, diabetes, heart disease, asthma and kidney disease.

Adults older than 64 years do not yet appear to be at increased risk of 2009 H1N1-related complications. CDC laboratory studies have shown that no children and very few adults younger than 60 years old have existing antibody to 2009 H1N1 flu virus. However, about one-third of adults older than 60 may have antibodies against this virus. It is unknown how much, if any, protection may be afforded against 2009 H1N1 flu by any existing antibody.

For more information, visit
CDC
World Health Organization
Extension Disaster Education Network
Pandemic Influenza Issue Pages

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