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What is a credit utilization ratio in a person's credit score?

Last Updated: May 31, 2011

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A credit utilization ratio counts for 30% of a person's FICO credit score. After paying on time, which counts for 35%, it is the most important factor in determining your score. A credit utilization ratio is calculated by dividing a borrower's total debt balances by the total of his or her credit limits. The lower the ratio, the better. For example, if you owe $5,000 in relation to a $10,000 credit limit, your credit utilization ratio is 50%. If you owe $1,000 with a $10,000 credit limit, the ratio is only 10%.

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