Assistive technology is designed to help people maintain their health and independence through modifications and adaptations.

This can be accomplished by providing the person with a piece of equipment, or through changing the environment in which the person lives. It doesn’t have to be expensive. For example, if someone is unsteady on their feet and falling is a concern, it may be that the person could benefit from carrying a mobile or cell phone with them in the house. This may help remove the potential for a fall as there is no need to rush to answer the phone. It may also provide a sense of security because if a fall were to occur, the person could summon help easily. Universal design principles help to make equipment easily usable by everyone, regardless of ability.

Providing someone with a cane or a walker is another example of assistive technology. Changes to the home environment might include removing throw rugs, clearing rooms of clutter and installing grab bars in the bathroom.

There are many challenges that can be addressed through assistive technology and adaptive equipment. Sometimes Medicare or other health insurance will pay for items if they are prescribed by your physician.

For more information:

• Ask your doctor or health care provider what might be available to help you.

• Read a fact sheet on assistive technology from the Administration on Aging. www.aoa.gov/eldfam/housing/assistive_tech/assistive_tech.asp

• Learn more about low vision assistive technology through an interactive slide show at www.mayoclinic.com/health/assistive-devices/HA00051&slide=1

• Understand how to use your devices safely and keep them in good repair. www.fda.gov/cdrh/CDRHHHC/brochure-checklist.html