Bibliography and Print Resources

Representative gull, family Laridae, subfamily Larinae.

Amling, W. 1980. Exclusion of gulls from reservoirs in Orange County, California. Proc. Vertebr. Pest Conf. 9:29-30.

Bent, A. C. 1947. Life histories of North American gulls and terns. Dodd, Mead, and Co., New York. 333 pp.

Blokpoel, H. 1976. Bird hazards to aircraft. Clark, Irwin, and Co. Ltd., in assoc. with Environment Canada. 235 pp.

Blokpoel, H. 1983. Gull problems in Ontario. Info. Leaflet, Canadian Wildl. Serv., Ottawa, Ontario. 9 pp.

Blokpoel, H. 1985. Report on damage to crops by gulls in southwestern Ontario. Canadian Wildl. Serv. Ottawa, Ontario. 3 pp.

Blokpoel, H., and G.D. Tessier. 1984. Overhead wires to exclude ring-billed gulls from public places in Toronto, Ontario. Wildl. Soc. Bull. 12:55-58.

Blokpoel, H., and G.D. Tessier. 1986. The ring-billed gull in Ontario: A review of a new problem species. Occas. Paper No. 57, Canadian Wildl. Serv., Ottawa, Ontario. 34 pp.

Dolbeer, R. A., M. Chevalier, P. P. Woronecki, and E. B. Butler. 1989. Laughing gulls at J. F. K. Airport: safety hazard or wildlife resource? Proc. Eastern Wildl. Damage Control Conf. 4:37-44.

McAtee, W. L., and S. E. Piper. 1936. Excluding birds from reservoirs and fish ponds. Leaflet 120, US Dep. Agric. 6 pp.

McLaren, M. A., R. E. Harris, and W. J. Richardson. 1984. Effectiveness of an overhead wire barrier in deterring gulls from feeding at a sanitary landfill. Pages 241-251 in Proc. wildl. hazards to aircraft conf. training workshop. US Dep. Trans., Fed. Aviation Admin., Washington, DC.

Solman, V. E. F. 1973. Birds and aircraft. Biol. Conserv. 5:79-86.

Solman, V. E. F. 1978. Gulls and aircraft. Environ. Conserv.5:277-280.

Solman, V. E. F. 1981. Birds and aviation. Environ. Conserv.8:45-51.

Solman, V. E. F. 1984. Reducing gull use of some attractions near airports. Pages 209-212 in Proc. wildl. hazards to aircraft conf. and training workshop. US Dep. Trans., Fed. Aviation Admin., Washington, DC.

Solman, V. E. F., H. Blokpoel, and J. Laidlaw. 1984. Keeping unwanted gulls away, a progress report. Proc. Eastern Wildl. Damage Control Conf. 1:311.

Thomas, G. J. 1972. A review of gull damage and management methods at nature reserves. Biol. Conserv. 4:117-127.

Images and Illustrations

Figure 1 is by Jill Sack Johnson.

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