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Rattlesnake Overview

Last Updated: February 05, 2008 Related resource areas: Wildlife Damage Management


Rattlesnakes | Rattlesnake Overview | Rattlesnake Damage Assessment | Rattlesnake Damage Management | Rattlesnake Resources | Rattlesnake Acknowledgments | ICWDM | Wildlife Species Information



Contents

Introduction

Rattlesnakes are distinctly American serpents. They all have a jointed rattle at the tip of the tail, except for one rare species on an island off the Mexican coast. This chapter concerns the genus Crotalus, of the pit viper family Crotalidae, suborder Serpents. Since snakes evolved from lizards, both groups make up the order Squamata.


Image:Rattlesnake1.jpg

Summary of Damage Prevention and Control Methods

Exclusion

Construct a snake-proof fence around areas of human activity. Seal entrances to buildings and structures.

Habitat Modification

Eliminate shelter for snakes. Control rodents; they attract snakes.

Repellents

None are available.

Toxicants

None are available.

Fumigants

Generally not effective in dens.

  • Most of this information pertains to other poisonous snakes.

Trapping

Effective in some situations when properly placed. Glue boards are useful in removing rattlesnakes from buildings.

Shooting

Effective where safe.

Other Methods

Organized snake hunts may be successful in spring or early summer.

Snake Bite

Wear protective clothing and be careful when climbing and walking. If a bite occurs, keep the victim calm, warm, and reassured. Seek medical attention immediately.


Rattlesnakes | Rattlesnake Overview | Rattlesnake Damage Assessment | Rattlesnake Damage Management | Rattlesnake Resources | Rattlesnake Acknowledgments | ICWDM | Wildlife Species Information


More information

reptiles, wdm overview

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