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Summer Heat Can Kill Kids Left in Cars

Last Updated: June 20, 2008 | Related resource areas: Parenting
Image:jitp_0422802.jpgEach summer we hear tragic reports of children dying from overheated temperatures after being left in a vehicle unattended. It is critical for parents of young children not to underestimate the dangers involved.

Summer Alert!

Each summer we hear tragic reports of children dying from overheated temperatures and dehydration after being left in a vehicle unattended. It is critical for parents of young children not to underestimate the dangers involved.

In a poll conducted by the National Safe Kids Campaign and General Motors, one in five young parents still believe it is acceptable to leave kids alone in or around a motor vehicle. Between 1998-2007, 365 deaths were reported as a result of a child being left or trapped in a vehicle. Approximately 36 deaths occur each year due to heat related incidents - most of them involve children three years and under.

mother and infant in car seat

Parked Car Facts

Some important facts for parents include:

  • On a sunny day, temperatures of only 60 degrees Fahrenheit can turn a car into an oven, especially when the car is parked and the windows are closed. Dark colored seats also attract and increase heat conditions.
  • Outside air temperature in the nineties can heat up within 20 minutes to dangerous levels of 125 degrees in a closed vehicle. Within 40 minutes, that same temperature can rise to 140 degrees.
  • Young children’s core body temperature rises 3 to 5 times faster than an adult’s. Because heat affects children more quickly and severely than adults, children are especially vulnerable to brain damage and death.

Some Simple Steps To Protect Young Children

  • Lock your vehicles at all times, doors and trunk, even in the driveway or garage. Young children can climb inside and become trapped, unable to get out.
  • Never leave a child alone in a parked car, even with the windows down.
  • Teach children not to play in or around cars. Keep car keys out of reach and out of sight of children.
  • If your vehicle has child-resistant locks, teach older children how to unlock the doors.
  • Plan to take children with you while running errands or make needed arrangements for them to be left in a caring environment with a competent person.
  • Consider contacting your car dealership to get your car fitted with a trunk release mechanism, if it does not already have one.
  • Folding windshield shades can help keep the interior of a car from getting hot, but it does not make it safe for a child to be left inside.
  • Heatstroke is a life-threatening condition. If you find a child in a parked car, call 911, and get air to the child, even if a window needs to be broken.

For more information, go to:

http://www.safekids.org


For more information like this, visit the University of Illinois Extension Parenting 24/7 website: http://parenting247.org


Author: Patti Faughn, Family Life Educator, University of Illinois Extension

This article was reprinted with permission from the University of Illinois Extension Parenting 24/7 website: http://parenting247.org/article.cfm?contentid=643


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